Tax Return Analyzer (1040)
Build a 2026 Form 1040 from the five lines that move the answer: ordinary income, capital gains, adjustments, deductions and credits. The output is the bracket-by-bracket tax, the effective and marginal rates, and what the return actually costs.
| Rate | Income in bracket | Tax |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $24,800 | $2,480 |
| 12% | $65,000 | $7,800 |
Ordinary tax $10,280 · capital-gains tax $135.00 · NIIT $0.00.
gross income − above-the-line adjustments · Form 1040 line 11.
AGI − max(standard, itemised) · Line 15.
ordinary brackets + LTCG rates + NIIT · Gains stack last.
A clear path from inputs to results.
Build a 2026 Form 1040 from the five lines that move the answer: ordinary income, capital gains, adjustments, deductions and credits. The output is the bracket-by-bracket tax, the effective and marginal rates, and what the return actually costs.
How to use
- Set filing status.
- Set wages, salaries, tips.
- Set taxable interest.
- Set business / other ordinary income.
- Read the headline metrics, then check the table for the detail.
The formula
Reference: IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 brackets and standard deduction).
Worked example
At the default inputs
- Filing status: mfj; Wages, salaries, tips: 120000; Taxable interest: 2000; Business / other ordinary income: 0; Long-term gains and qualified dividends: 10000; Above-the-line adjustments: 0; Itemised deductions: 0; Non-refundable credits: 0
- 1
Build AGI → $132,000 Deduct → $99,800 Apply credits → $10,415
Total federal tax: $10,415 · AGI: $132,000 · Taxable income: $99,800
Interpreting the result
A MFJ return with $132,000 of AGI owes $10,415 of federal tax — 7.89% effective and 12.00% marginal.
Assumptions & limitations
- Federal only; state tax is a separate calculator.
- Long-term gains and qualified dividends are taxed at LTCG rates.
- Credits are non-refundable and applied after tax.
Frequently asked questions
Does it file a return?
No. It reproduces the arithmetic of the 1040.
Why is the marginal rate not my bracket?
Gains stack on top of ordinary income; the marginal rate is on ordinary income.
Methodology last reviewed 2026-10-23. Results are informational and not financial or engineering advice — see our disclaimer.